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Callum F. Ross is a Professor in the Department of Organismal Biology and Anatomy at the University of Chicago. His research focuses on motor control biomechanics and the feeding system in various taxa. Notably, his laboratory employs electromyography and fluoromicrometry to study feeding muscle function and utilizes high-speed biplanar videofluoroscopy to analyze 3D tongue and jaw kinematics. Ross's lab is dedicated to understanding how the jaw and tongue are mobilized for controlled oral behaviors such as drinking, chewing, and swallowing. Additionally, he collaborates with Dr. Nicho Hatsopoulos on neural recording techniques to investigate the role of the motor and sensory cortex in controlling oral behaviors. His work includes pioneering research on neural encoding of jaw and tongue movements and the neuroplasticity associated with learning new oral skills. He also partners with Dr. Zeray Alemseged to use finite-element models of primate jaws to study mandible design across humans, great apes, and fossil hominids. Ross's contributions to the field are exemplified by his focus on bioengineering human jaw function and fracture repair. He has published numerous papers in reputable journals, addressing topics such as cranial kinematics, human body donation practices, and jaw-muscle fiber architecture, reflecting his deep commitment to advancing our understanding of feeding biomechanics and anatomy.
Department of Philosophy