Dr. Francesca Bray

Professor

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Biography

Francesca Bray is a professor emerita at the School of Social and Political Science with a distinguished research career focused on the history and anthropology of technology, especially in agricultural contexts. Her scholarly work has included extensive ethnographic fieldwork in locations such as Kelantan, Malaysia, where she studied the impacts of the Green Revolution on local farming practices. She has published extensively on the relationship between technology and societal structures, exploring themes such as macro-micro politics and the role of everyday technologies. Bray has served as President of the international Society for the History of Technology and is actively involved in collaborative research projects that span multiple disciplines, including anthropology, history, and development studies. Currently, she is co-editing a comprehensive multi-volume history of technology with scholars from various countries, set to be published in 2025. Her works have appeared in respected journals and are part of significant books that discuss the intersections of technology, gender, and culture.

Research Interests

Requirements for University of Edinburgh

Master Program
Requirements
GPA Requirement
Required:3.25
IELTS
Listening
Required:6
Reading
Required:6
Writing
Required:6
Speaking
Required:6
Overall
Required:7
TOEFL
Listening
Required:20
Reading
Required:20
Writing
Required:20
Speaking
Required:20
Total
Required:100
Prerequisites
Undergraduate degree in business, management, or related subject
Application Checklist
  • Academic transcripts
  • Personal statement
  • One academic reference
  • CV/Resume
Specialization Notes

Department of Marketing