Dr. Harry Gray

Professor

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Biography

Harry B. Gray is the Arnold O. Beckman Professor of Chemistry and the Founding Director of the Beckman Institute at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech). He has made significant contributions to the field of bioinorganic electron transfer chemistry, focusing on metal-oxo bonding and the role of metals in biological systems. His early research led to the development of ligand field theory and the discovery of the 'oxo wall' in the periodic table. His groundbreaking work on the role of non-innocent ligands has revolutionized the field, leading to the extensive study of metal complexes in sensors and catalysts. Gray has published over 950 research papers and has been recognized with numerous awards, including the National Medal of Science and the Wolf Prize. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and has mentored many students and postdoctoral researchers throughout his career, advocating for diversity in the scientific community.

Research Interests

Experience

Professor

1981-01-01 — Present

California Institute of Technology • Pasadena, CA

Leading research initiatives and teaching in the field of chemistry, focusing on bioinorganic systems and electron transfer.

Awards

#

National Medal of Science

1986-01-01
#

Wolf Prize

2004-01-01
#

Feynman Prize

2018-01-01

Requirements for California Institute of Technology

Doctorate Program
Requirements
TOEFL
Total
Required:100
IELTS
Overall
Required:7
Prerequisites
Bachelor's degree or equivalent Strong background in mathematics and physical sciences
Application Checklist
  • Online Application
  • Statement of Purpose
  • Three Letters of Recommendation
  • Transcripts
  • Resume/CV
Specialization Notes

Most Caltech graduate programs are PhD-only. GRE General and Subject tests vary by department; many have made them optional or no longer accept them.