Dr. Kelly Gaffney

Professor

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Biography

Professor Gaffney leads a research team focused on femtosecond resolution measurements of chemical dynamics in complex condensed phase systems. The research leverages recent advances in ultrafast x-ray lasers, such as the Linac Coherent Light Source at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, to directly observe chemical reactions at the natural time scales of femtoseconds and the dimensions of Ångströms. The focus is on discovering key principles for controlling non-equilibrium dynamics in electronic excited states, paving the way for new approaches in light-driven catalysis and chemical synthesis. Gaffney's work in ultrafast optical laser science began with time-resolved photon photoemission studies of electron solvation, which extended into multidimensional vibrational spectroscopy investigating hydrogen bonding and ion solvation dynamics. Gaffney transitioned into ultrafast x-ray science in 2004, establishing a chemical dynamics research program at SLAC. Gaffney has held various administrative roles, including Associate Laboratory Director and Chemical Sciences Division Director. Gaffney's academic credentials include a PhD in Chemistry from the University of California at Berkeley and multiple fellowships from prestigious societies in the field.

Research Interests

Experience

Professor

2004-01-01 — Present

Stanford University • Menlo Park, California

Leading research in femtosecond resolution measurements of chemical dynamics.

Associate Laboratory Director

2015-01-01 — 2019-01-01

SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory • Menlo Park, California

Oversaw operations in the Chemical Sciences Division.

Department Chair

2020-01-01 — 2023-01-01

SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory • Menlo Park, California

Managed the Photon Science Department.

Awards

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Fellow

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Fellow

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Fellow

Courses

CHEM 190 CHEM 90 PHYSICS 490 CHEM 200 CHEM 301

Requirements for Stanford University

Doctorate Program
Requirements
GPA Requirement
Required:3.5
TOEFL
Listening
Required:26
Reading
Required:26
Writing
Required:26
Speaking
Required:26
Total
Required:100
GRE General
Verbal
Required:160
Quantitative
Required:165
Analytical Writing
Required:4.5
Overall
Required:4.5
Prerequisites
Bachelor degree from an accredited institution Strong background in mathematics and programming
Application Checklist
  • Statement of Purpose
  • Three letters of recommendation
  • Official transcripts
  • Resume/CV
Specialization Notes

The Computer Science department emphasizes research potential. GRE General is currently optional but recommended for some tracks.