Dr. Raymond Najjar

Professor

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Biography

Raymond Najjar is a Professor of Oceanography at Penn State University in the Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Science, with a joint appointment in the Department of Geosciences. His teaching and research span a variety of topics related to oceanography. Early in his career, he focused on large-scale, open-ocean biogeochemistry, particularly in the cycling of nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, silicon, as well as oxygen and carbon. Since joining Penn State in 1993, he has developed a strong interest in coastal issues, including eutrophication, hypoxia, and sea-level rise. He has worked on numerous regional climate impact assessments, contributing to the National Climate Assessment. His primary role involves data analysis, utilizing numerical models and remote sensing in his research. He has also conducted field studies in the Sargasso Sea and coastal waters of Antarctica and the Eastern United States.

Research Interests

Requirements for Pennsylvania State University

Doctorate Program
Requirements
GPA Requirement
Required:3
TOEFL
Writing
Required:24
Speaking
Required:23
Total
Required:100
IELTS
Writing
Required:7
Speaking
Required:7
Overall
Required:7
GRE General
Prerequisites
Master's degree in related field for PhD Baccalaureate degree from accredited institution
Application Checklist
  • Three letters of recommendation
  • Statement of Purpose
  • Writing Sample
  • Official Transcripts
  • Resume/CV
Specialization Notes

GRE scores are highly recommended but not strictly required for Applied Linguistics.