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Scott Hughes is a Professor of Physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and a Margaret MacVicar Faculty Fellow. He specializes in astrophysical general relativity, with a focus on black holes and gravitational-wave sources. After earning his B.A. in Physics from Cornell University in 1993, he completed his Ph.D. at the California Institute of Technology, working under the guidance of Professor Kip Thorne. Hughes has held postdoctoral positions at the University of Illinois and Caltech, and he joined the MIT Physics faculty in January 2003. His work encompasses significant contributions to understanding gravitational wave physics and modeling waveforms from extreme mass-ratio inspirals. He has developed frameworks to test black hole spacetimes and has shown how gravitational waves can be used to study structure formation and measure cosmological parameters. Hughes has been recognized with several awards for his teaching and research, including being named a Fellow of the American Physical Society and receiving the John Simon Guggenheim Fellowship.